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Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/zmq_cpp.txt | 195 |
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/doc/zmq_cpp.txt b/doc/zmq_cpp.txt index 8b58f2d..19467d9 100644 --- a/doc/zmq_cpp.txt +++ b/doc/zmq_cpp.txt @@ -9,62 +9,168 @@ zmq_cpp - interface between 0MQ and C++ applications SYNOPSIS -------- -This manual page explains how C++ API maps to underlying C API. To learn about -individual functions and parameters check appropriate C API manual -pages. +*#include <zmq.hpp>* -For example, to understand 'zmq::socket_t::setsockopt' function check +*c$$++$$* ['flags'] 'files' *-lzmq* ['libraries'] + + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +This manual page describes how the 0MQ C++ language binding maps to the +underlying 0MQ C library functions. + +All 0MQ constants defined by _zmq.h_ are also available to the C++ language +binding. + +The following classes are provided in the 'zmq' namespace: + + +Context +~~~~~~~ +The 'context_t' class encapsulates functionality dealing with the +initialisation and termination of a 0MQ _context_. + + +Constructor +^^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*context_t::context_t(int 'app_threads', int 'io_threads', int 'flags' = 0)* + +Maps to the _zmq_init()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_init[3]. + +Destructor +^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*context_t::~context_t(void)* + +Maps to the _zmq_term()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_term[3]. + + +Methods +^^^^^^^ +None. + + +Socket +~~~~~~ +The 'socket_t' class encapsulates a 0MQ socket. + + +Constructor +^^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*socket_t::socket_t(context_t '&context', int 'type')* + +Maps to the _zmq_socket()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_socket[3]. + + +Destructor +^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*socket_t::~socket_t(void)* + +Calls the _zmq_close()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_close[3]. + + +Methods +^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*void socket_t::setsockopt(int 'option_name', const void '*option_value', size_t +'option_len')* + +Maps to the _zmq_setsockopt()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_setsockopt[3]. -All 0MQ constants defined with C API are available with C++ API. +[verse] +*void socket_t::bind(const char '*address')* +Maps to the _zmq_bind()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_bind[3]. -zmq::context_t --------------- -This class encapsulates the functions dealing with initialisation and -termination of 0MQ context. Constructor of the class invokes -linkzmq:zmq_init[3] while destructor calls linkzmq:zmq_term[3]. +[verse] +*void socket_t::connect(const char '*address')* +Maps to the _zmq_connect()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_connect[3]. -zmq::socket_t -------------- -This class encapsulates all the functions to deal with 0MQ sockets. Constructor -calls linkzmq:zmq_socket[3], destructor calls linkzmq:zmq_close[3]. Other -functions of the class are mapped to C functions with corresponding names. -'zmq::socket_t::bind' calls linkzmq:zmq_bind[3] etc. +[verse] +*bool socket_t::send(message_t '&msg', int 'flags' = 0)* +Maps to the _zmq_send()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_send[3]. -zmq::message_t --------------- -This class encapsulates 'zmq_msg_t' structure and all the C functions that deal -with 0MQ messages. Constructors of the class invoke corresponding -initialisation functions linkzmq:zmq_msg_init[3], linkzmq:zmq_msg_init_size[3] -and linkzmq:zmq_msg_init_data[3], while destructor invokes -linkzmq:zmq_msg_close[3] function. +[verse] +*bool socket_t::recv(message_t '*msg', int 'flags' = 0)* + +Maps to the _zmq_recv()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_recv[3]. + + +Message +~~~~~~~ +The 'zmq::message_t' class encapsulates the 'zmq_msg_t' structure and +functions to construct, destruct and manipulate 0MQ messages. + + +Constructor +^^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*message_t::message_t(void)* +*message_t::message_t(size_t 'size')* +*message_t::message_t(void '*data', size_t 'size', free_fn '*ffn')* + +These map to the _zmq_msg_init()_, _zmq_msg_init_size()_ and +_zmq_msg_init_data()_ functions, described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_init[3], +linkzmq:zmq_msg_init_size[3] and linkzmq_msg_init_data[3] respectively. + + +Destructor +^^^^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*message_t::~message_t(void)* + +Calls the _zmq_msg_close()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_close[3]. -Remaining functions are mapped to C functions with corresponding names. -For instance, 'zmq::message_t::copy' is mapped to linkzmq:zmq_msg_copy[3] -etc. -C++ provides an additional function not available with C API. -'zmq::message_t::rebuild' is equivalent to calling linkzmq:zmq_close[3] -followed by linkzmq:zmq_msg_init[3], linkzmq:zmq_msg_init_size[3] or -linkzmq:zmq_msg_init_data[3]. It provides a way to reuse existing -'zmq::message_t' instances to store different message content. +Methods +^^^^^^^ +[verse] +*void *message_t::data (void)* +Maps to the _zmq_msg_data()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_data[3]. -zmq::error_t ------------- -All the errors reported using 'errno' mechanism in C API are automatically -converted to exceptions in C++ API. 'zmq::error_t' is derived from -'std::exception' and uses linkzmq:zmq_strerror[3] function to convert the error -code to human-readable string. +[verse] +*size_t message_t::size (void)* +Maps to the _zmq_msg_size()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_size[3]. -zmq::poll ---------- -'zmq::poll' function is a namespaced equivalent of raw C linkzmq:zmq_poll[3] -function. +[verse] +*void message_t::copy (message_t '*src')* + +Maps to the _zmq_msg_copy()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_copy[3]. + +[verse] +*void message_t::move (message_t '*src')* + +Maps to the _zmq_msg_move()_ function, as described in linkzmq:zmq_msg_move[3]. + +[verse] +*message_t::rebuild(void)* +*message_t::rebuild(size_t 'size')* +*message_t::rebuild(void '*data', size_t 'size', free_fn '*ffn')* + +Equivalent to calling the _zmq_msg_close()_ function followed by the +corresponding _zmq_msg_init()_ function. + + +Input/output multiplexing +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +The _poll()_ function is a namespaced equivalent of the _zmq_poll()_ function, +as described in linkzmq:zmq_poll[3]. + + +ERROR HANDLING +-------------- +All errors reported by the underlying 0MQ C library functions are automatically +converted to exceptions by the C++ language binding. The 'zmq::error_t' class +is derived from the 'std::exception' class and uses the _zmq_strerror()_ +function to convert the error code to human-readable string. EXAMPLE @@ -84,6 +190,7 @@ SEE ALSO linkzmq:zmq[7] -AUTHOR ------- -Martin Sustrik <sustrik at 250bpm dot com> +AUTHORS +------- +The 0MQ documentation was written by Martin Sustrik <sustrik@250bpm.com> and +Martin Lucina <mato@kotelna.sk>. |