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Diffstat (limited to 'src/address.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/address.cpp | 450 |
1 files changed, 450 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/address.cpp b/src/address.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8fb40f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/address.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +/* + Copyright (c) 2009-2012 250bpm s.r.o. + Copyright (c) 2007-2009 iMatix Corporation + Copyright (c) 2007-2011 Other contributors as noted in the AUTHORS file + + This file is part of Crossroads I/O project. + + Crossroads I/O is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + Crossroads is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +#include <string.h> +#include <string> + +#include "address.hpp" +#include "platform.hpp" +#include "stdint.hpp" +#include "err.hpp" +#include "ip.hpp" + +#ifdef XS_HAVE_WINDOWS +#include "windows.hpp" +#else +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <netinet/tcp.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#endif + +// Some platforms (notably Darwin/OSX and NetBSD) do not define all AI_ +// flags for getaddrinfo(). This can be worked around safely by defining +// these to 0. +#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG +#define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0 +#endif + +#if defined XS_HAVE_SOLARIS + +#include <sys/sockio.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +// On Solaris platform, network interface name can be queried by ioctl. +static int resolve_nic_name (xs::address_t *self_, const char *nic_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // TODO: Unused parameter, IPv6 support not implemented for Solaris. + (void) ipv4only_; + + // Create a socket. + int fd = open_socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + xs_assert (fd != -1); + + // Retrieve number of interfaces. + lifnum ifn; + ifn.lifn_family = AF_INET; + ifn.lifn_flags = 0; + int rc = ioctl (fd, SIOCGLIFNUM, (char*) &ifn); + xs_assert (rc != -1); + + // Allocate memory to get interface names. + size_t ifr_size = sizeof (struct lifreq) * ifn.lifn_count; + char *ifr = (char*) malloc (ifr_size); + alloc_assert (ifr); + + // Retrieve interface names. + lifconf ifc; + ifc.lifc_family = AF_INET; + ifc.lifc_flags = 0; + ifc.lifc_len = ifr_size; + ifc.lifc_buf = ifr; + rc = ioctl (fd, SIOCGLIFCONF, (char*) &ifc); + xs_assert (rc != -1); + + // Find the interface with the specified name and AF_INET family. + bool found = false; + lifreq *ifrp = ifc.lifc_req; + for (int n = 0; n < (int) (ifc.lifc_len / sizeof (lifreq)); + n ++, ifrp ++) { + if (!strcmp (nic_, ifrp->lifr_name)) { + rc = ioctl (fd, SIOCGLIFADDR, (char*) ifrp); + xs_assert (rc != -1); + if (ifrp->lifr_addr.ss_family == AF_INET) { + *(sockaddr_in*) self_ = *(sockaddr_in*) &ifrp->lifr_addr; + found = true; + break; + } + } + } + + // Clean-up. + free (ifr); + close (fd); + + if (!found) { + errno = ENODEV; + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +#elif defined XS_HAVE_AIX || defined XS_HAVE_HPUX || defined XS_HAVE_ANDROID + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <net/if.h> + +static int resolve_nic_name (xs::address_t *self_, const char *nic_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // TODO: Unused parameter, IPv6 support not implemented for AIX or HP/UX. + (void) ipv4only_; + + // Create a socket. + int sd = open_socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + xs_assert (sd != -1); + + struct ifreq ifr; + + // Copy interface name for ioctl get. + strncpy (ifr.ifr_name, nic_, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name)); + + // Fetch interface address. + int rc = ioctl (sd, SIOCGIFADDR, (caddr_t) &ifr, sizeof (struct ifreq)); + + // Clean up. + close (sd); + + if (rc == -1) { + errno = ENODEV; + return -1; + } + + ((sockaddr_in*) self_)->sin_addr = ((sockaddr_in*) &ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr; + + return 0; +} + +#elif ((defined XS_HAVE_LINUX || defined XS_HAVE_FREEBSD ||\ + defined XS_HAVE_OSX || defined XS_HAVE_OPENBSD ||\ + defined XS_HAVE_QNXNTO || defined XS_HAVE_NETBSD)\ + && defined XS_HAVE_IFADDRS) + +#include <ifaddrs.h> + +// On these platforms, network interface name can be queried +// using getifaddrs function. +static int resolve_nic_name (xs::address_t *self_, const char *nic_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // Get the addresses. + ifaddrs* ifa = NULL; + int rc = getifaddrs (&ifa); + errno_assert (rc == 0); + xs_assert (ifa != NULL); + + // Find the corresponding network interface. + bool found = false; + for (ifaddrs *ifp = ifa; ifp != NULL ;ifp = ifp->ifa_next) + { + if (ifp->ifa_addr == NULL) + continue; + + int family = ifp->ifa_addr->sa_family; + + if ((family == AF_INET + || (!ipv4only_ && family == AF_INET6)) + && !strcmp (nic_, ifp->ifa_name)) + { + memcpy (self_, ifp->ifa_addr, + (family == AF_INET) ? sizeof (struct sockaddr_in) + : sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6)); + found = true; + break; + } + } + + // Clean-up; + freeifaddrs (ifa); + + if (!found) { + errno = ENODEV; + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +#else + +// On other platforms we assume there are no sane interface names. +// This is true especially of Windows. +static int resolve_nic_name (xs::address_t *self_, const char *nic_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // All unused parameters. + (void) nic_; + (void) ipv4only_; + + errno = ENODEV; + return -1; +} + +#endif + +static int resolve_interface (xs::address_t *self_, char const *interface_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // Initialize temporary output pointers with storage address. + sockaddr_storage ss; + sockaddr *out_addr = (sockaddr *) &ss; + socklen_t out_addrlen; + + // Initialise IP-format family/port and populate temporary output pointers + // with the address. + if (ipv4only_) { + sockaddr_in ip4_addr; + memset (&ip4_addr, 0, sizeof (ip4_addr)); + ip4_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; + ip4_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY); + out_addrlen = (socklen_t) sizeof (ip4_addr); + memcpy (out_addr, &ip4_addr, out_addrlen); + } else { + sockaddr_in6 ip6_addr; + memset (&ip6_addr, 0, sizeof (ip6_addr)); + ip6_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; + memcpy (&ip6_addr.sin6_addr, &in6addr_any, sizeof (in6addr_any)); + out_addrlen = (socklen_t) sizeof (ip6_addr); + memcpy (out_addr, &ip6_addr, out_addrlen); + } + + // * resolves to INADDR_ANY or in6addr_any. + if (strcmp (interface_, "*") == 0) { + xs_assert (out_addrlen <= (socklen_t) sizeof (xs::address_t)); + memcpy (self_, out_addr, out_addrlen); + return 0; + } + + // Try to resolve the string as a NIC name. + int rc = resolve_nic_name (self_, interface_, ipv4only_); + if (rc != 0 && errno != ENODEV) + return rc; + if (rc == 0) + return 0; + + // There's no such interface name. Assume literal address. +#if defined XS_HAVE_OPENVMS && defined __ia64 + __addrinfo64 *res = NULL; + __addrinfo64 req; +#else + addrinfo *res = NULL; + addrinfo req; +#endif + memset (&req, 0, sizeof (req)); + + // Choose IPv4 or IPv6 protocol family. Note that IPv6 allows for + // IPv4-in-IPv6 addresses. + req.ai_family = ipv4only_ ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; + + // Arbitrary, not used in the output, but avoids duplicate results. + req.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + + // Restrict hostname/service to literals to avoid any DNS lookups or + // service-name irregularity due to indeterminate socktype. + req.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_NUMERICHOST; + +#if defined AI_V4MAPPED && !defined XS_HAVE_WINDOWS && !defined XS_HAVE_FREEBSD + // On FreeBSD, AI_V4MAPPED isn't supported. + // Windows by default maps IPv4 addresses into IPv6. In this API we only + // require IPv4-mapped addresses when no native IPv6 interfaces are + // available (~AI_ALL). This saves an additional DNS roundtrip for IPv4 + // addresses. + if (req.ai_family == AF_INET6) + req.ai_flags |= AI_V4MAPPED; +#endif + + // Resolve the literal address. Some of the error info is lost in case + // of error, however, there's no way to report EAI errors via errno. + rc = getaddrinfo (interface_, NULL, &req, &res); + if (rc) { + errno = ENODEV; + return -1; + } + + // Use the first result. + xs_assert ((size_t) (res->ai_addrlen) <= sizeof (xs::address_t)); + memcpy (self_, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); + + // Cleanup getaddrinfo after copying the possibly referenced result. + if (res) + freeaddrinfo (res); + + return 0; +} + +static int resolve_hostname (xs::address_t *self_, const char *hostname_, + bool ipv4only_) +{ + // Set up the query. +#if defined XS_HAVE_OPENVMS && defined __ia64 && __INITIAL_POINTER_SIZE == 64 + __addrinfo64 req; +#else + addrinfo req; +#endif + memset (&req, 0, sizeof (req)); + + // Choose IPv4 or IPv6 protocol family. Note that IPv6 allows for + // IPv4-in-IPv6 addresses. + req.ai_family = ipv4only_ ? AF_INET : AF_INET6; + + // Need to choose one to avoid duplicate results from getaddrinfo() - this + // doesn't really matter, since it's not included in the addr-output. + req.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + +#if defined AI_V4MAPPED && !defined XS_HAVE_WINDOWS && !defined XS_HAVE_FREEBSD + // On FreeBSD, AI_V4MAPPED isn't supported. + // Windows by default maps IPv4 addresses into IPv6. In this API we only + // require IPv4-mapped addresses when no native IPv6 interfaces are + // available. This saves an additional DNS roundtrip for IPv4 addresses. + if (req.ai_family == AF_INET6) + req.ai_flags |= AI_V4MAPPED; +#endif + + // Resolve host name. Some of the error info is lost in case of error, + // however, there's no way to report EAI errors via errno. +#if defined XS_HAVE_OPENVMS && defined __ia64 && __INITIAL_POINTER_SIZE == 64 + __addrinfo64 *res; +#else + addrinfo *res; +#endif + int rc = getaddrinfo (hostname_, NULL, &req, &res); + if (rc) { + switch (rc) { + case EAI_MEMORY: + errno = ENOMEM; + break; + default: + errno = EINVAL; + break; + } + return -1; + } + + // Copy first result to output addr with hostname and service. + xs_assert ((size_t) (res->ai_addrlen) <= sizeof (xs::address_t)); + memcpy (self_, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); + + freeaddrinfo (res); + + return 0; +} + +int xs::address_resolve_tcp (address_t *self_, const char *name_, bool local_, + bool ipv4only_, bool ignore_port_) +{ + memset (self_, 0, sizeof (address_t)); + + // Find the ':' at end that separates address from the port number. + const char *delimiter = strrchr (name_, ':'); + std::string addr_str; + uint16_t port = 0; + + if (!ignore_port_) { + if (!delimiter) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + + // Separate the address/port. + addr_str = std::string (name_, delimiter - name_); + + // Parse the port number (0 is not a valid port). + port = (uint16_t) atoi (delimiter+1); + if (port == 0) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + } + else + addr_str = name_; + + // Remove square brackets around the address, if any. + if (addr_str.size () >= 2 && addr_str [0] == '[' && + addr_str [addr_str.size () - 1] == ']') + addr_str = addr_str.substr (1, addr_str.size () - 2); + + // Resolve the IP address. + int rc; + if (local_) + rc = resolve_interface (self_, addr_str.c_str (), ipv4only_); + else + rc = resolve_hostname (self_, addr_str.c_str (), ipv4only_); + if (rc != 0) + return -1; + + // Set the port into the address structure. + if (self_->ss_family == AF_INET6) + ((struct sockaddr_in6*) self_)->sin6_port = htons (port); + else + ((struct sockaddr_in* ) self_)->sin_port = htons (port); + + return 0; +} + + +int xs::address_resolve_ipc (address_t *self_, const char *name_) +{ +#if defined XS_HAVE_WINDOWS || defined XS_HAVE_OPENVMS + errno = ENOTSUP; + return -1; +#else + memset (self_, 0, sizeof (address_t)); + struct sockaddr_un *un = (struct sockaddr_un*) self_; + if (strlen (name_) >= sizeof (un->sun_path)) { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return -1; + } + self_->ss_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy (un->sun_path, name_, sizeof (un->sun_path)); + return 0; +#endif +} + +socklen_t xs::address_size (address_t *self_) +{ +#if !defined XS_HAVE_WINDOWS && !defined XS_HAVE_OPENVMS + if (self_->ss_family == AF_UNIX) + return (socklen_t) sizeof (struct sockaddr_un); +#endif + if (self_->ss_family == AF_INET6) + return (socklen_t) sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6); + if (self_->ss_family == AF_INET) + return (socklen_t) sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); + xs_assert (false); + return 0; +} + |