From 3c911c00e313641f811e02db8c23f3bf8302a4d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Lucina Date: Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:46:32 +0100 Subject: Initial commit --- .gitignore | 3 + COPYING | 674 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Makefile | 11 + README | 19 ++ test-display.c | 177 +++++++++++++++ zmq-camera.c | 359 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 1243 insertions(+) create mode 100644 .gitignore create mode 100644 COPYING create mode 100644 Makefile create mode 100644 README create mode 100644 test-display.c create mode 100644 zmq-camera.c diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b625fee --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +test-display +zmq-camera +.*.swp diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000..94a9ed0 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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If not, see . + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + + If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Copyright (C) + This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands +might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". + + You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +. + + The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program +into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you +may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with +the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. But first, please read +. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0e8871b --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# Edit to your liking ... +CC=gcc +CFLAGS=-O2 -Wall `pkg-config --cflags libunicap libucil sdl libzmq` +LDFLAGS=`pkg-config --libs libunicap libucil sdl libzmq` + +all: test-display zmq-camera + +clean: + rm -f test-display zmq-camera + +.PHONY: clean diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..373cb98 --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +This repository contains some extra examples for 0MQ. + +zmq-camera +---------- + +To build the code you need to have the SDL development libraries +(libsdl1.2-dev in Debian) and the Unicap library from +http://www.unicap-imaging.org/ installed. + +The wire format for messages sent from sender to receiver is: + +width: uint32_t: frame width in pixels (network byte order) +height: uint32_t: frame height in pixels (network byte order) +frame data: RGB24 frame data (R, G, B: 3 octets per pixel) + +TODO: + +- figure out why unicap sometimes fails to open the video device +- figure out why ucil_convert_buffer sometimes fails diff --git a/test-display.c b/test-display.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..11ad9ff --- /dev/null +++ b/test-display.c @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +/* + Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Lucina + + This file is part of zeromq-examples. + + zeromq-examples is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + zeromq-examples is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ + +// Standalone application for testing video capture +// (without use of 0MQ) + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#define FOURCC(a,b,c,d) (unsigned int)((((unsigned int)d)<<24)+(((unsigned int)c)<<16)+(((unsigned int)b)<<8)+a) + +int main (void) +{ + unicap_handle_t handle; + unicap_device_t device; + unicap_format_t src_format; + unicap_format_t dest_format; + unicap_data_buffer_t src_buffer; + unicap_data_buffer_t dest_buffer; + unicap_data_buffer_t *returned_buffer; + + SDL_Surface *screen; + SDL_Surface *rgb_surface; + + int quit = 0; + int conversion_found = 0; + int index = 0; + + // Open first available video capture device + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_enumerate_devices (NULL, &device, 0))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Could not enumerate devices\n"); + exit (1); + } + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_open (&handle, &device))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to open device: %s\n", device.identifier); + exit (1); + } + printf( "Opened video capture device: %s\n", device.identifier ); + + // Find a suitable video format that we can convert to RGB24 + while (SUCCESS (unicap_enumerate_formats (handle, NULL, &src_format, index))) { + printf ("Trying video format: %s\n", src_format.identifier); + if (ucil_conversion_supported (FOURCC ('R', 'G', 'B', '3'), + src_format.fourcc)) { + conversion_found = 1; + break; + } + index++; + } + if (!conversion_found) { + fprintf (stderr, "Could not find a suitable video format\n"); + exit (1); + } + src_format.buffer_type = UNICAP_BUFFER_TYPE_USER; + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_set_format (handle, &src_format))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to set video format\n"); + exit (1); + } + printf ("Using video format: %s [%dx%d]\n", + src_format.identifier, + src_format.size.width, + src_format.size.height); + + // Clone destination format with equal dimensions, but RGB24 colorspace + unicap_copy_format (&dest_format, &src_format); + strcpy (dest_format.identifier, "RGB 24bpp"); + dest_format.fourcc = FOURCC ('R', 'G', 'B', '3'); + dest_format.bpp = 24; + dest_format.buffer_size = dest_format.size.width * dest_format.size.height * 3; + + // Initialise image buffers + memset (&src_buffer, 0, sizeof (unicap_data_buffer_t)); + src_buffer.data = malloc (src_format.buffer_size); + src_buffer.buffer_size = src_format.buffer_size; + memset (&dest_buffer, 0, sizeof (unicap_data_buffer_t)); + dest_buffer.data = malloc (dest_format.buffer_size); + dest_buffer.buffer_size = dest_format.buffer_size; + dest_buffer.format = dest_format; + + // Initialise SDL + if (SDL_Init (SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to initialize SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError()); + exit (1); + } + screen = SDL_SetVideoMode (dest_format.size.width, dest_format.size.height, 32, SDL_HWSURFACE); + if (screen == NULL) { + fprintf (stderr, "Unable to set video mode: %s\n", SDL_GetError ()); + SDL_Quit (); + exit (1); + } + + // Start video capture + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_start_capture (handle))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to start capture on device: %s\n", device.identifier); + SDL_Quit (); + exit (1); + } + + // Display video until user closes window + while (!quit) + { + SDL_Event event; + + // Queue buffer for video capture + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_queue_buffer (handle, &src_buffer))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to queue a buffer on device: %s\n", device.identifier); + SDL_Quit (); + exit (1); + } + // Wait until buffer is ready + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_wait_buffer (handle, &returned_buffer))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to wait for buffer on device: %s\n", device.identifier); + SDL_Quit (); + exit (1); + } + // Convert colorspace + if (!SUCCESS (ucil_convert_buffer (&dest_buffer, &src_buffer))) { + // XXX This fails sometimes for unknown reasons, just skip the frame for now + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to convert video buffer\n"); + } + + // Create RGB surface + rgb_surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom ( + dest_buffer.data, // Pixel data + dest_format.size.width, // Width + dest_format.size.height, // Height + dest_format.bpp, // Depth + dest_format.size.width * 3, // Scanline pitch + 0, 0, 0, 0); // TODO RGBA mask + + // Blit surface to screen + SDL_BlitSurface (rgb_surface, NULL, screen, NULL); + SDL_UpdateRect (screen, 0, 0, 0, 0); + SDL_FreeSurface (rgb_surface); + + // Check if user asked to quit + while (SDL_PollEvent (&event)) + { + if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) + quit = 1; + } + } + + // Cleanup and quit + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_stop_capture (handle))) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to stop capture on device: %s\n", device.identifier); + } + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_close (handle))) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to close the device: %s\n", device.identifier); + } + SDL_Quit(); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/zmq-camera.c b/zmq-camera.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a18026d --- /dev/null +++ b/zmq-camera.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +/* + Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Lucina + + This file is part of zeromq-examples. + + zeromq-examples is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + zeromq-examples is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include + +#include + +#define FOURCC(a,b,c,d) (unsigned int)((((unsigned int)d)<<24)+\ + (((unsigned int)c)<<16)+(((unsigned int)b)<<8)+a) + +struct sender_args_t +{ + const char *endpoint; + void *ctx; +}; + +void *sender_thread (void *arg) +{ + struct sender_args_t *sender_args; + void *s; + int rc; + unicap_handle_t handle; + unicap_device_t device; + unicap_format_t src_format; + unicap_format_t dest_format; + unicap_data_buffer_t src_buffer; + unicap_data_buffer_t dest_buffer; + unicap_data_buffer_t *returned_buffer; + + sender_args = (struct sender_args_t *)arg; + + /* Create a ZMQ_PUB socket for sending video data and bind it to both + an inproc endpoint for the local loopback view and the endpoint + specified by the user. */ + s = zmq_socket (sender_args->ctx, ZMQ_PUB); + assert (s); + rc = zmq_bind (s, sender_args->endpoint); + if (rc != 0) { + fprintf (stderr, "zmq_bind (\"%s\"): %s\n", sender_args->endpoint, + zmq_strerror (errno)); + exit (1); + } + rc = zmq_bind (s, "inproc://local-camera"); + if (rc != 0) { + fprintf (stderr, "zmq_bind (\"inproc://local-camera\"): %s\n", + zmq_strerror (errno)); + exit (1); + } + + /* Open first available video capture device. */ + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_enumerate_devices (NULL, &device, 0))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Could not enumerate devices\n"); + exit (1); + } + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_open (&handle, &device))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to open device: %s\n", device.identifier); + exit (1); + } + printf( "Opened video capture device: %s\n", device.identifier ); + + /* Find a suitable video format that we can convert to RGB24. */ + int conversion_found = 0; + int index = 0; + while (SUCCESS (unicap_enumerate_formats (handle, NULL, &src_format, + index))) { + printf ("Trying video format: %s\n", src_format.identifier); + if (ucil_conversion_supported (FOURCC ('R', 'G', 'B', '3'), + src_format.fourcc)) { + conversion_found = 1; + break; + } + index++; + } + if (!conversion_found) { + fprintf (stderr, "Could not find a suitable video format\n"); + exit (1); + } + src_format.buffer_type = UNICAP_BUFFER_TYPE_USER; + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_set_format (handle, &src_format))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to set video format\n"); + exit (1); + } + printf ("Using video format: %s [%dx%d]\n", + src_format.identifier, + src_format.size.width, + src_format.size.height); + + /* Clone destination format with equal dimensions, but RGB24 colorspace. */ + unicap_copy_format (&dest_format, &src_format); + strcpy (dest_format.identifier, "RGB 24bpp"); + dest_format.fourcc = FOURCC ('R', 'G', 'B', '3'); + dest_format.bpp = 24; + dest_format.buffer_size = dest_format.size.width * + dest_format.size.height * 3; + + /* Initialise image buffers. */ + memset (&src_buffer, 0, sizeof (unicap_data_buffer_t)); + src_buffer.data = (unsigned char*) malloc (src_format.buffer_size); + src_buffer.buffer_size = src_format.buffer_size; + memset (&dest_buffer, 0, sizeof (unicap_data_buffer_t)); + dest_buffer.data = (unsigned char*) malloc (dest_format.buffer_size); + dest_buffer.buffer_size = dest_format.buffer_size; + dest_buffer.format = dest_format; + + /* Start video capture. */ + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_start_capture (handle))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to start capture on device: %s\n", + device.identifier); + exit (1); + } + + /* Loop, publising one message per raw video frame. */ + while (1) { + zmq_msg_t msg; + size_t msg_size; + uint32_t image_width, image_height; + unsigned char *data; + + /* Queue buffer for video capture. */ + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_queue_buffer (handle, &src_buffer))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to queue a buffer on device: %s\n", + device.identifier); + exit (1); + } + + /* Wait until buffer is ready. */ + if (!SUCCESS (unicap_wait_buffer (handle, &returned_buffer))) { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to wait for buffer on device: %s\n", + device.identifier); + exit (1); + } + + /* Convert colorspace. */ + if (!SUCCESS (ucil_convert_buffer (&dest_buffer, &src_buffer))) { + /* TODO: This fails sometimes for unknown reasons, + just skip the frame for now. */ + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to convert video buffer\n"); + } + + /* Create 0MQ message and fill in data. */ + msg_size = dest_format.buffer_size + (2 * sizeof (uint32_t)); + rc = zmq_msg_init_size (&msg, msg_size); + assert (rc == 0); + data = (unsigned char *)zmq_msg_data (&msg); + + /* Image width (uint32_t in network byte order) */ + image_width = htonl (dest_format.size.width); + memcpy (data, &image_width, sizeof (uint32_t)); + data += sizeof (uint32_t); + + /* Image height (uint32_t in network byte order) */ + image_height = htonl (dest_format.size.height); + memcpy (data, &image_height, sizeof (uint32_t)); + data += sizeof (uint32_t); + + /* RGB24 image data. */ + memcpy (data, dest_buffer.data, dest_format.buffer_size); + + /* Send message to network. */ + rc = zmq_send (s, &msg, 0); + assert (rc == 0); + zmq_msg_close (&msg); + } + + return NULL; +} + +void err_usage(void) +{ + const char usage[] = \ + "Usage: zmq-camera -r | -s ENDPOINT\n" \ + "Sends or receives video using 0MQ.\n" \ + "\n" \ + " -r receive video from ENDPOINT\n" \ + " -s send video to ENDPOINT\n" \ + "\n" \ + "ENDPOINT is any 0MQ endpoint valid for a ZMQ_PUB/ZMQ_SUB socket.\n" + "\n" \ + "Examples:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " zmq-camera -s tcp://eth0:5555\n" \ + " zmq-camera -r tcp://eth0:5555\n"; + + fprintf (stderr, "%s", usage); + exit (1); +} + +int main (int argc, char *argv []) +{ + void *ctx, *s; + int rc; + int is_sender = 0; + char *endpoint = NULL; + SDL_Surface *screen = NULL; + SDL_Surface *rgb_surface = NULL; + uint32_t image_width, image_height; + int sdl_initialised = 0; + int quit = 0; + + /* Parse command line. */ + if (argc != 3) + err_usage(); + if (strcmp (argv [1], "-r") == 0) + is_sender = 0; + else if (strcmp (argv [1], "-s") == 0) + is_sender = 1; + else + err_usage(); + endpoint = argv [2]; + + /* Initialise 0MQ infrastructure for 2 application threads and + a single I/O thread */ + ctx = zmq_init (2, 1, 0); + assert (ctx); + + /* If sending video, start the sender thread */ + if (is_sender) { + struct sender_args_t sender_args = {endpoint, ctx}; + pthread_t sender; + rc = pthread_create (&sender, NULL, sender_thread, + (void*) &sender_args); + assert (rc == 0); + /* XXX */ sleep (1); + } + + /* Create a ZMQ_SUB socket to receive video data. If we're also sending, + bind to an inproc: endpoint to get the video feed, otherwise bind to + the endpoint the user specified. */ + s = zmq_socket (ctx, ZMQ_SUB); + assert (s); + if (is_sender) + endpoint = "inproc://local-camera"; + rc = zmq_connect (s, endpoint); + if (rc != 0) { + fprintf (stderr, "zmq_connect (\"%s\"): %s\n", endpoint, + zmq_strerror (errno)); + exit (1); + } + /* Subscribe to all messages on socket. */ + rc = zmq_setsockopt (s, ZMQ_SUBSCRIBE, "", 0); + assert (rc == 0); + + /* Display video until user asks to quit. */ + while (!quit) { + + zmq_msg_t msg; + unsigned char *data; + SDL_Event event; + + /* Receive single message. */ + rc = zmq_msg_init (&msg); + assert (rc == 0); + rc = zmq_recv (s, &msg, 0); + assert (rc == 0); + + /* Parse message data. */ + data = (unsigned char*) zmq_msg_data (&msg); + /* Sanity check that we have at least the width, height in + the message data */ + assert (zmq_msg_size (&msg) >= sizeof (uint32_t) + sizeof (uint32_t)); + + /* Get image width in pixels. */ + memcpy (&image_width, data, sizeof (uint32_t)); + image_width = ntohl (image_width); + data += sizeof (uint32_t); + + /* Get image height in pixels. */ + memcpy (&image_height, data, sizeof (uint32_t)); + image_height = ntohl (image_height); + data += sizeof (uint32_t); + + /* data now points to RGB24 pixel data. */ + + if (!sdl_initialised) { + + /* Initialise SDL if not already done. + We need to have received at least one message, so that we + know what the image size being sent is. */ + if (SDL_Init (SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) + { + fprintf (stderr, "Failed to initialize SDL: %s\n", + SDL_GetError()); + exit (1); + } + screen = SDL_SetVideoMode (image_width, image_height, 32, + SDL_HWSURFACE); + if (screen == NULL) { + fprintf (stderr, "Unable to set video mode: %s\n", + SDL_GetError ()); + SDL_Quit (); + exit (1); + } + /* Set window title to endpoint we are receiving from */ + SDL_WM_SetCaption (endpoint, endpoint); + + sdl_initialised = 1; + } + + /* Create RGB surface. */ + rgb_surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom ( + data, /* Pixel data */ + image_width, /* Width */ + image_height, /* Height */ + 24, /* Depth */ + image_width * 3, /* Scanline pitch */ + 0, 0, 0, 0); /* TODO: RGBA mask */ + + /* Blit surface to screen. */ + SDL_BlitSurface (rgb_surface, NULL, screen, NULL); + SDL_UpdateRect (screen, 0, 0, 0, 0); + SDL_FreeSurface (rgb_surface); + + /* Free zmq_msg we received */ + zmq_msg_close (&msg); + + /* Check if user asked to quit. */ + while (SDL_PollEvent (&event)) + { + if (event.type == SDL_QUIT) + quit = 1; + } + } + + /* TODO: Send a 'stop' message to sender thread rather than killing it + forcefully by terminating the main thread. */ + + /* Cleanup */ + SDL_Quit (); + + return 0; +} + + -- cgit v1.2.3